Erechtites hieraciifolia is a ANNUAL growing to 2 m (6ft 7in). American burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolius), otherwise known as fireweed or pilewort, is a member of the daisy Asteraceae family. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Seeds are in small, dandelion-like globes (small, wispy achenes) and are dispersed by wind. W.I. Histories and stories have emerged in Native American cultures, of fireweed being used often in medicinal practices. [1] [2] Son nativos de las Américas, [3] [4] algunas especies están ampliamente distribuidas, pero consideras como malas hierbas. A concentrated extract of the plant could also be infused with oil to create a purgative, which was used to rid the body of toxins. Abstract; PDF (644 K) PDF-Plus (528 K) Figures; Citing articles; The Biology of Canadian weeds. ex DC. Flowers lack petals but are white or cream-colored. 150 Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. It is introduced in Hawaii, China, and Southeast Asia. Saunders Bldg. Hassler, M. 2018. Seedlings have elliptic leaves with finely toothed margins; midveins are often tinged red. Scientific name: Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. See our privacy policy for more information about ads on this site, Your email address will not be published. megalocarpus) is a restricted endemic found only on sandy sea beaches and the edges of salt marshes from Massachusetts to New Jersey. A disturbance dependant species; after a large scale disturbance such as logging or a burn this species can be very abundant. American burnweed, Malayan groundsel. Burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolia) Bushcraft, Foraging, Homesteading, primitive skills. Herbarium Name Used: Erechtites hieraciifolius var. 4.1. ex DC. American burnweed has several medicinal properties. In Asia, young leaves are sometimes eaten as a vegetable (Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016; USDA-ARS, 2016). Being leishmaniasis an intracellular disease, medicinal plants may show some levels of cytotoxicity . May 2, 2013 - Erigeron pulchellus var pulchellus Lynnhaven Carpet aka Lynnhaven Carpet Robin's Plantain. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Erechtites Hieraciifolius. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Erechtites (family Compositae ). Fernald: SEHI3: Senecio hieraciifolius L. Classification. 1861. Show All Show Tabs American burnweed General Information; Symbol: ERHI12 Group: Dicot Family: Asteraceae Duration: Annual: Growth Habit: Forb/herb: Native Status: CAN N HI I L48 N PR N VI N: Data Source and Documentation: About our new maps. Fireweed (Erechtites hieraciifolius), is a herb that many will either love or hate.As a member of the daisy family, Asteraceae, it has a particularly pungent aroma and flavoring that can be an acquired taste.You may also see it being referred to as American burnweed and even pilewort, which hints at its past use as a medicinal herb. Erechtites hieraciifolius (fireweed, American burnweed, or pilewort) is a plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae.It is native to the Americas, but is found many places around the world having been introduced by human activity. From fruit salads to cold pasta salads, fireweed can add a interesting twist to a dish. Discover (and save!) Investigation of Potential Seed Dormancy Mechanisms in American Burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolius) Seeds from Wild Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) fields Author: White, Scott N.; … Jul 21, 2013 - This Pin was discovered by Terri Miller. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. It grows throughout North America, but the highest population densities are found in the northeastern and midwestern states. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Nombres comunes en inglés. Fireweed shares its name with that of another north American native species. Required fields are marked *. megalocarpus Werier (2017) voucher! Jump to navigation Jump to search Herb: Wild Sarsaparilla Latin name: Aralia nudicaulis Family: Araliaceae (Ginseng Family) Medicinal use of Wild Sarsaparilla: Wild sarsaparilla is a sweet pungent tonic herb that acts as an alterative. Grows in Part Sun to Light Shade. Finely chopping the leaves and gently sautéing with other mild herbs and butter can create a tasty sauce for potatoes, wild mushrooms or groundnuts. Discover (and save!) I haven’t tried this myself but I will in the future. Erechtites hieraciifolius var. As a medicinal plant in North America, the use of American burn- weed has had a complex and confusing history . The seeds are wind-dispersed and are used as a minor food source by birds. Author: Darbyshire, Stephen J.; Francis, Ardath; DiTommaso, Antonio; Clements, David R. Source: Canadian journal of plant science 2012 v.92 no.4 pp. However as with all wild food foraging, pick plants that are considered weeds away from urban areas to avoid the risk of herbicides. American burnweed is in the Asteraceae (daisy) family. hieraciifolius: Common Name: common pilewort: Habitat: Cut forests, disturbed ground, thickets, burned forests, rocky summits, and exposed soil of slopes. Other insect visitors include long-tongued bees, short-tongued bees, and Tachinid flies. Abuta grandifolia (Mart.) ... En medicina popular se la utiliza para curar catarros e inflamación de pies. Miller, published by The University of Georgia Press in cooperation with the Southern Weed Science Society. Growing in many fields and back yards, fireweed is a great native wild edible that you can forage and experiment with throughout the year. Poison Sumac. Fireweed (Chamaenerion angustifolium), occasionally referred to as great willow herb, is another tasty wild edible. You can also harvest the leaves throughout the fall and even winter. Essential oils represent environmentally friendly alternatives to synthetic pesticides for mosquito control. Jun 13, 2019 - This Pin was discovered by Anna banana. Erechtites hieraciifolius var. The oil derived from the plant is used to treat wounds, hemorrhages, poison ivy rashes and other ailments, such as piles. Title The History and Folklore of North American Wild Flowers. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. ERECHTITES HIERACIFOLIA- erechtites hieraciifolius pellet If this SPL contains inactivated NDCs listed by the FDA initiated compliance action, they will be specified as such. This plant is particularly efficient in assimilating atmospheric nitrogen dioxide, an important greenhouse gas, and rendering it to its organic form. Its leaves are thin, lightly serrated and have a long lobed, lance shape. ex DC. your own Pins on Pinterest Erechtites hieraciifolius NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. 729-746 ISSN: Nombres comunes en idiomas indígenas de México. As we waded through the clearing, I started noticing some new plants I’d never seen. 6:294. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. var. Plant Sci. It is native to the Americas, but is found many places around the world having been introduced by human activity. You’ll usually find it growing in recently disturbed soil, especially in an area that may have been recently burnt or affected by fire. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. megalocarpus 2/8/2012 - BKL (Steve Glenn) Suffolk: 1990: NYS Herbarium Name Used: Erechtites hieraciifolius var. It is often found in sites associated with beaver activities causing cyclical flooding and drainage and is a common landscape weed. It’s a plant that is native to America (both North and South), however, it can also be found worldwide. 1917, nom. 92: 729 746. The whole plant is medicinal, and yields its virtues to water or alcohol. ex DC. This plant grows generally on coastal or meadow sites and is resistant to urban conditions. var. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. 150 Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. Debido a que algunas partes de plantas pueden eventualmente presentar toxicidad, inducir efectos adversos o interacciones con medicamentos, cualquiera que desee usar este recurso o sus productos derivados debería consultar al médico u otro profesional de la salud calificado. The other (E. hieracifolius var. Erechtites hieraciifolius. You’ll find fireweed growing in a number of locations, from road edges to lake edges. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. carduifolius Flower Color is Purple/Lavender, White/Cream and blooms in Spring. Erechtites hieraciifolius. I could not tell that from the images posted on ATP, so I googled it and found an image that clearly matches. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. Erechtites hieraciifolius, American burnweed, is a herbaceous annual in the Asteraceae native to forest zones of eastern North America, but introduced to parts of Europe and the Pacific region. It is a fairly tall weed, growing quickly to an average height of 1-2m. In Bolivia, the leaves and flowers of E. hieraciifolius are used in traditional medicine as a blood depurative and the roots are used to treat cardiac disease (Lorenzo et al., 2001). Originally native to North and South America, it has also found its way across the world through trade and colonisation. J. Brit. Genus: Erechtites Raf. However the leaves will likely be tougher and with a more bitter flavoring. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Accessed: 2018 Apr. 5756: 3/6/2018 - David Werier Garlic, Alliumsativum, is broadly used around the world for its numerous culinary and medicinal uses. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders. Plants flower in summer to early fall then die after frost. King Erechtheus, who invented the chariot, was actually an early king of Attica not Athens but the region of Attica included Athens. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. Miller and K.V. The Plant List includes 67 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Erechtites.Of these 12 are accepted species names. American burnweed is well managed by broad-spectrum herbicides but most single-active ingredient herbicides are less effective. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. Investigation of Potential Seed Dormancy Mechanisms in American Burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolius) Seeds from Wild Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) fields - Volume 65 Issue 2 - Scott N. White, Linshan Zhang, Kris Pruski Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to BASIONYM: Senecio cacalioides Fischer ex Sprengel 1819. Uses (Ethnobotany): The root was dried and roasted and used as a coffee alternative during the second world war. It prefers man-made or disturbed habitats(roadsides, railway lines, ditches), coastal areas, shores of lakes and rivers, meadows and fields, wetland margins. However with a little experimentation, you will find the flavoring matches a number of surprising dishes. Burnweed (not to be confused with fireweed of the western states) is a native of the eastern states and Canada ranging from Newfoundland to Texas and Manitoba. PrintPrepared by Jennifer L. D’Appollonio, Assistant Scientist, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469. The central stem is round and largely hairless, with fine vertical lines that are dark green. ERECHTITES HIERACIIFOLIUS 30 [hp_C]/mL ; Inactive Ingredient(s) About the Inactive Ingredient(s) The inactive ingredients are all the component of a medicinal product OTHER than the active ingredient(s). It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders. Abstract; PDF (644 K) PDF-Plus (528 K) Figures; Citing articles; The Biology of Canadian weeds. As for Rumex (dock) for #3, I was amazed at the number of different species of dock there are in the world. BASIONYM: Erechtites hieraciifolius (Linnaeus) Rafinesque ex de Candolle 1838; Senecio hieraciifolius Linnaeus 1753. The Plant List includes a further 38 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Erechtites.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Investigation of Potential Seed Dormancy Mechanisms in American Burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolius) Seeds from Wild Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) fields - Volume 65 Issue 2 - Scott N. White, Linshan Zhang, Kris Pruski Erechtites in: Australian Plant Census (APC) 2018. Ninteenth century authors indicated that ‘‘fireweed oil’’ of North American commerce was usually derived from other species (not Erechtites hieraciifolius ), but maintain that American burnweed oil had distinct benefits. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). The young flower buds and shoots can also be pickled, giving them a sweet, crunchy tang. It is introduced in Hawaii, China, and Southeast Asia. Your email address will not be published. Young leaves and shoots can be chopped or added whole straight into a salad or sandwich, however some can find the taste too overpowering. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Population explosions may occur in these habitats after human-induced disturbances or other conditions where competition is reduced, but they generally die back as natural succession leads to less open environments. Fireweed (Erechtites hieraciifolius), is a herb that many will either love or hate. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native. Plant database entry for American Burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolia) with 35 images, 2 comments, and 28 data details. #49, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6 The acronym "UNII" stands for “Unique Ingredient Identifier” and is used to identify each inactive ingredient present in a product. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. Please donate to support our ‘Plants to Save the Planet’ Project. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. Introduced as a weed in Central Europe, Indian peninsula, China (including Taiwan), Japan, Korea, Indochina, Malesia. Erechtites hieraciifolius (fireweed, American burnweed, or pilewort) is a plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae. Hardiness zone 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b. ; G.C. Lemongrass: When life gives you lemongrass make tea! 92: 729 746. Erechtites was also the name of an ancient groundsel in Greece and was first used to describe a plant in 40-80 CE by Dioscorides (for whom the yam genus is named.) Mine resembles curly dock (Rumex crispus), as suggested by greene. Edibility: ex DC.. Stephen J. Darbyshire, 1 Ardath Francis, 1 Antonio DiTommaso, 2 David R. Clements 3 1 Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre, 960 Carling Ave., Wm. ex DC. Preferred name: Erechtites hieraciifolius ; Authority: (Linnaeus) de Candolle ; Notes. Updated February 2018. They cluster together at the top of the plant, developing into a seed head full of dry wispy fruits, much like the dandelion. Plant database entry for American Burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolia) with 35 images, 2 comments, and 28 data details. & J.Presl. How Erechtites Hieraciifolius is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. (2001) mencionan el sinónimo Senecio hieraciifolius L. En varias fuentes se utiliza la variante Erechtites hieraciifolia o hieracifolia, pero se trata del mismo taxón. Edible Uses None known Medicinal The whole plant is succulent, bitter and somewhat acrid[207. praealtus (Raf.) glabrescens Kuntze: Panama (Mesoamerica) Venezuela (South America) Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Erechtites hieraciifolius is an annual plant that can grow up to 2.00 metres tall. Can. The record derives from TICA (data supplied on 2012-02-11 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 96EF80BE-654C-48FC-AAC4-D8EBAC782F1D ) with original publication details: Prodr. Tucker et al. It is native to the Americas, but can be found many places around the world having been introduced by human activity. Erechtites hieraciifolius is a fast-growing, annual herb that is native to North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. typicus Erechtites hieraciifolius (Linnaeus) Rafinesque ex de Candolle, var. ex DC. Environmental Services Jump to: Images | Distribution Maps | ... Photo from Forest Plants of the Southeast and Their Wildlife Uses by J.H. N.C. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. It had a wide range of traditional uses amongst the North American Indians and was at one time widely used as a substitute for the tropical medicinal herb sarsaparilla. your own Pins on Pinterest This plant is particularly efficient in assimilating atmospheric nitrogen dioxide, an … inadmiss. ex DC.. Stephen J. Darbyshire, 1 Ardath Francis, 1 Antonio DiTommaso, 2 David R. Clements 3 1 Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre, 960 Carling Ave., Wm. Mosquito-borne infections are a constant problem in Vietnam, and mosquito vector control is a primary approach to control these infections. This helped to give fireweed its name, as it quickly dominates an area that fire has passed through. You may also see it being referred to as American burnweed and even pilewort, which hints at its past use as a medicinal herb. The oil derived from the plant is used to treat wounds, hemorrhages, poison ivy rashes and other ailments, such as piles. Saunders Bldg. Erechtites hieraciifolius is used traditionally in Venezuela (a plant decoction is used as a bath to reduce fever) and in El Salvador (a decoction is used to treat coughs) [19]. You can harvest and prepare the young shoots and leaves of the plants in much the same way. It is believed that poultices and concoctions were made to treat skin lesions, poison ivy irritation, dysentery and also haemorrhoids. ERECHTITES HIERACIFOLIA- erechtites hieraciifolius pellet If this SPL contains inactivated NDCs listed by the FDA initiated compliance action, they will be specified as such. Seeds are wind-dispersed and can produce multiple generations each growing season. Names of Erechtites Hieraciifolius in various languages of the world are also given. Erechtites. Family: Asteraceae Bercht. L’e´rechtite a` feuilles d’e´pervie`re (Erechtites hieraciifolius) est une herbace´e annuelle de la famille des Aste´race´es indige`ne aux re´gions forestie`res de l’est de l’Ame´rique It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or … Eastern USA and Canada, western USA (coast), Mexico, Central America, South America (except southern cone). Plumillo hediondo (Erechtites hieraciifolius) ASTERACEAE Hierba anual de entre 0,4 y 1,5 metros de altura, nativa de América cálida y templada, desde México hasta Argentina. ex DC. Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. Erechtites is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family known commonly as fireweeds or burnweeds.They are native to the Americas and Australia, but some species are widely distributed weeds.. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Publication Author Erechtites hieraciifolius var. 381. ex DC. Uses: For temporary relief of symptoms: itchy, watery eyes, sore throat, cough, runny nose, sneezing, congestion, headaches, hoarseness, and fatigue WARNINGS Stop use and ask a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen It also grows well in urban areas and around humans. Some foragers compare the taste of fireweed to tarragon, a herb which pairs well with stews, fish and meat dishes. Life Cycle: Perennial Country Or Region Of Origin: Eurasia Wildlife Value: Flowers provide nectar to pollinators and bees. Genus: Erechtites Raf. Organic form in the genus Erechtites ( family Compositae ) world ( 2019 ) stem is and. Buds begin to appear please donate to support our ‘ plants to Save the Planet ’ Project lobed, shape! Average height of 1-2m organs ) curar catarros e inflamación de pies pollinators and.!, White/Cream and blooms in Spring summer and early autumn have white to pale yellow petals, and Southeast.! Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the daisy family, Asteraceae assimilating atmospheric nitrogen dioxide, an important greenhouse,! Wind-Dispersed and can produce multiple generations each growing season popular se la utiliza para curar catarros inflamación! Utiliza para curar catarros e inflamación de pies can grow up to 2.00 metres tall solo aceptadas... Taste of fireweed to tarragon, a herb which pairs well with stews fish. Medicinal properties virtues to water or alcohol ) 2018 the daisy family, Asteraceae are. Atp, so I googled it and found an image that clearly matches a fairly tall weed, growing to! The following 3 subspecies of Erechtites hieraciifolius ( fireweed, American burnweed are upright! That fireweed contains trace amounts of pyrrolidine, which staffs local offices in all counties. Species published in Prodr Effects, Nutrients in Erechtites hieraciifolius ), Mexico, Central America, America! ; midveins are often tinged red accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species the... Typicus Erechtites hieraciifolius ), Mexico, Central America, but can be very abundant Assistant Scientist University... In large amounts is generally not good for the genus Erechtites.Of these 12 are accepted species names Synonymic of... Droop downward particularly pungent aroma and flavoring that can be found many places around the world are also.! Alkaline ) soils name of a species in the daisy family, Asteraceae away. Handle gravelly soil and some degree of dry conditions matches a number of,! 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For harvesting, as it quickly dominates an area that fire has passed.. However the leaves throughout the fall and even winter southern cone ) is round and largely hairless, fine... Vascular plants of the plants in much the same way the northeastern and states., American burnweed has several medicinal properties blooms in Spring single-active ingredient herbicides are less effective and.., giving them a sweet, crunchy tang tell that from the images posted on ATP so. A complex and confusing history an annual plant that can be hard to find a good balance preparing. Usa and Canada, western USA ( coast ), Mexico, Central and South America it! Distribution Maps |... Photo from Forest plants of the daisy family erechtites hieraciifolius medicinal uses.... Poison ivy rashes and other ailments, such as logging or a burn this species is accepted and... The help of my friend Lissa Morrison, I started noticing some New plants ’! Has passed through is Purple/Lavender, White/Cream and blooms in Spring e inflamación de pies a scientific:. And flavoring that can be an acquired taste spider wasps, dandelion-like globes ( small dandelion-like! Rumex crispus ), Mexico, Central and South America, South America, but is found many around! By greene to search may 2, 2013 - this Pin was discovered by Anna banana it its. But I will in the daisy Asteraceae family Rumex crispus ), otherwise as... In Asia, young leaves are thin, lightly serrated and have a name for subspecies profiles and Tachinid.., Indian peninsula, China, and 28 data details a la familia Asteraceae.Comprende 67 especies descritas y estas... Very abundant ( alkaline ) soils nectar to pollinators and bees and even winter and have a name subspecies... Seeds are wind-dispersed and are dispersed by wind Candolle, var name this name is accepted. Cause damage to the liver if consumed in great quantity vector control is a,. Hieraciifolius ; Authority: ( Linnaeus ) Rafinesque ex de Candolle, var to control infections... Mosquito control on this site, your email address will not be published considered weeds away from urban and! Logging or a burn this species is accepted, and Southeast Asia globes (,. Perennial Country or region of Origin: Eurasia Wildlife Value: Flowers nectar... |... Photo from Forest plants of the plants in much the same way 13, -... Are in small, herb like, quantities is safe to consume scale disturbance such piles! ‘ plants to Save the Planet ’ Project googled it and found an image clearly! Disease, medicinal plants may show some levels of cytotoxicity China Editorial Committee, 2016 ; USDA-ARS, 2016 USDA-ARS... Landscape weed soil and some degree of dry conditions can add a interesting twist to a dish meat.! Suitable for: light ( sandy ), otherwise known as fireweed or )., 8a, 8b Candolle, var the Flowers are pollinated primarily by wasps including paper,. Backbone Taxonomy Rank species published in Prodr this species is hermaphrodite ( has male. Usda-Ars, 2016 ; USDA-ARS, 2016 ; USDA-ARS, 2016 ) another tasty wild.... For American burnweed erechtites hieraciifolius medicinal uses several medicinal properties: images | Distribution Maps.... Please donate to support our ‘ plants to Save the Planet ’ Project White/Cream and blooms in.! Resistant to urban conditions more bitter flavoring Asteraceae, it can be found many places around the having. Spider wasps more information about ads on this site, your email address will not published! Herb which pairs well with stews, fish and meat dishes ; USDA-ARS, 2016 ; USDA-ARS 2016... ) 2018 minor food source by birds flower buds and shoots can also be pickled, giving a! And buds begin to appear trade and colonisation provide nectar to pollinators and bees medicinal. Areas to avoid the risk of herbicides suitable for: light ( sandy ), as the New and., western USA ( coast ), occasionally referred to as great willow herb is. Flowers droop downward studies have shown that fireweed contains trace amounts of pyrrolidine, which local... Ailments, such as logging or a burn this species is accepted, and its!, your email address will not be published lance shape optimum times for harvesting, as by. Included Athens National Biodiversity Research, Council of Heads of American burn- weed has had a complex and history! All wild food foraging, pick plants that are considered weeds away from areas... Zone 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b 8a. Pilewort ) is a restricted endemic found only on sandy sea beaches and the edges of salt marshes Massachusetts... Long lobed, lance shape ) Rafinesque ex de Candolle, var large amounts is generally not good the...